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I recently brought this VOX AC30 Top Boost the casing
beeing absolutely mint with cover and even a manufactures tie on tag still on
the handle. One previous owner from new. Unfortunately a previous repair left it
with a Dynacord mains transformer, most of the switch contacts on the old jack
sockets open, the vibrato channel diddint work at all, the main problem beint
that the 25uF cathode capacitor had gone short circuit causing the 220K to go
open circuit due to excess current being drawn. In fact all the cathode
capacitors needed changing and most of the old resistors were well out of
specification. There must have been quite a burn up around the rectifier (GZ34)
socket and generally the underneath of the chassis. At least the main HT
capacitor hadbeen changed, possibly being the original cause of the burn up of
the rectifier socket and mains transformer needing replacing. The filiament wire
had gone brittle with age and several other wires needed replacing, the 100R
screen resistors and the 1K5 grid 1 resistors were the wrong value. Then found
that the 110 volt tap didn't work on the voltage selector after replacing the
mains transformer with an original AC30 old stock mains transformer so the
voltage selector was also changed. The vibrato adjustment pot was broken to an
old stock pot was fitted. There was a crackling problem on the top boost circuit
due to a bad B9A valve base which also needed replacing. It's a good thing that
restoring amps is my hobby, cause after this the clean up of the chassis took
about 10 hours, moving certain tag blocks and components, cleaning with steel
wool and the metal polish. Anyway check out the photo's of before and after.
Hopefully this will make it clear to people that fixing an old amp is not just
fix the fault like on a modern amp but virtually a complete rebuild if you want
reliable operation with the amp working reasonably in specification. Resistors
generally increase in value and even go open circuit with age especially if they
are working close to the limits of their spec, Electrolytic capacitors need
replacing as the electrolyte dries up causing them to eventually short out and
it is always a good idea to change critical capacors such as the decouplers to
the output stage with high spec polyprop 1000V capacitors and it is a good idea
to replace the capacitors in the vibrato oscillator circuit. I guess if I added
the time up done over a period of this restoration project must have taken
nearly a week of effort in total. |